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Why Overcoming Consumerism?I magine yourself in the following world:You live in a safe pleasant and unpolluted community where you actually know your neighbors and interact with them, be it a small town, a suburb or a city neighborhood. You can easily walk, bicycle or take effective mass transit to your nearby job, giving you time to think or read as you get there. The work that you do improves our future, benefits your community and means
something to you and those with whom you interact. You look forward to Monday.
The longer that you are employed the more you learn and the more valuable you
become to your employer with an increasing level of pay. You're connected to your surroundings, rather than just dwelling in them, your backyard, for example, provides most of the produce you might need plus a surplus that you can trade with neighbors. You have a stake in your community and participate in local decision making. You buy what is necessary in nearby establishments whose owners are known to you. If you have children, they walk to a nearby neighborhood school in safety and learn authentic social skills as they interact with a community of honorably employed adults. Occasionally you need to travel to a large store on the edge of town. You do
this on a free shuttle bus or perhaps in a simple, older vehicle, the use and
costs of which you might share with others or a car that you rent only when you
need it, thus preserving for yourself the weeks or months that it takes to earn
the thousands of after-tax Dollars that owning a new car would take away from
you each year. Your interests, the things that you really like to do with your
mind and your hands, all the possibilities of your life, are there to be
explored because you have the time.
These forces are manifested as consumerism: At first a growing number of pleasant conveniences for housewives in the 1950s, then a car for everyone with the gradual erosion of transit, then the ubiquitousness of things and chemical products technologically unimaginable a few decades earlier, then growing availability of consumer credit and debt, the over-dependence on labor-saving devices, total dependence on the car and absolute necessity of full time work, the two income household to pay for more and more, then the importation of cheaper and cheaper goods and the disappearance of manufacturing jobs and now the decline of service work with professionals next to be downsized...where will it end? When America looks like some faded Third World fragment of the old British Empire? An overpopulated wasteland of pollution, eroded landscapes and hungry people digging into landfills for salvageables? We shouldn't let this or anything like this happen. Things may be
starting to turn around in our favor. But it takes work and time and
attention to details and a willingness to try new things for our own and our
children's benefit. There are serious changes ahead. We can control some of
these for our benefit or we can just react to them after they have happened.
We have created sections of resources that allow you to actually DO
things to improve society and your own well being, rather than merely talk
or think about it, which is of course an essential first step. We all know
what is lacking and worth keeping in our own communities, therefore we
shouldn't rely on outside experts and consultants and "qualified people" to
make the decisions for us. This is a non-commercial site We do not solicit nor will we accept money from anyone. How
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"Each year an estimated 6.6 million Americans choose to have nose jobs,
tummy tucks or breast enlargements. Many of these people would be unable to
afford these vital surgical procedures if it were not for the public
spirited efforts of loan companies like Jayhawk Acceptance Corporation, a
used car lender that has turned to covering the booming demand for elective
surgery. Lenders in this field face an unusual challenge," explains the Wall
Street Journal: "A lender can take a used car but can hardly repossess a
face lift." Consequently lenders like Jayhawk have to charge a slightly
higher interest rate, up to 22.5% to be exact. Says Michael Smartt, Jayhawk
CEO, "We're capitalizing on America's vanity." Here are the numbers, proudly presented by the American Plastic Surgery Association |
Click on the link below to read Real Beauty Tips on what to buy and how
to use lots and lots of (the advertisers') products. i.e. "check out new
cleansing waters that do the job with the swipe of a cotton ball-no
real water required"!
![]() From "human commodity" Magazine. (Actual name changed to protect the guilty) If you don't look like a skinny twig - well then we say that society thinks that you're ugly! |
It is impossible to win a war against yourself or your uncontrolled desires.
A good example of this is the simplistic materialist psychosis of the bumper
sticker
Is psychosis too strong a word to use here? Appreciate the following line of
reasoning:
"I can
imagine it, therefore I want it. I want it, therefore I should have it. Because
I should have it, I need it. Because I need it, I deserve it. Because I deserve
it, I will do anything necessary to get it."
This is the artificial internal drive that the advertisers tap into. You "can
imagine it" because they will bombard your consciousness with its image until
you move to step two, "I want it...etc. " This is one of the things that allows
people to surrender to consumerism. As a society we have gone from
self-sufficiency based on our internal common sense of reasonable limits to the
ridiculous goal of Keeping up with the Jones then to stampeding for the
Lifestyles of the Rich and Famous, or at least as far as our credit limit allows
us to go.
The New Road Map Foundation
illustrates with cogent statistics the dichotomy between things, happiness
and the health of the environment.
Happiness can't be purchased in the marketplace, no matter how much advertising tries to convince you of it. Market driven forces have ursurped the role once assumed by family, home and community. We have been programmed to believe that we should pursue more money to spend on more things offered in the marketplace, to be living mannequins for the material adornments of the hour, our worth determined by what we have or don't have, rather than what we are, what we do or what we know.
Consumerism, already having captured death as a consumer obligation whereby
sadness and regret are quenched by spending lots of money, now turns major life
events like weddings and births into consumer events with their own hierarchy of
demands for the things which assume a life of their own. For example, the
bride's dress and accessories assumes far more significance in the telling than
the bride's state of mind. Baby shower gifts take precedence over helping with
the baby.
Recreation has become commercialized. Special leisure clothing, sporting
equipment and attendance at expensive sporting events rife with advertising and
corporate sponsorship are the manifestation of consumerism in recreation.
Oakland, California, a community with high levels of unemployment and poverty
has banks that are now creating special loan categories so that people can get
personal lines of credit to buy season tickets to the taxpayer-financed stadium.
"Sports is another crucial example of the indoctrination system . . . It offers people something to
pay attention to that is of no importance . . . It keeps them from worrying about things that matter
to their lives that they might have an idea of something about . . . People have the most exotic
information and understanding about all sorts of arcane issues . . . It's a way of building up
irrational attitudes of submission to authority, and group cohesion behind leadership elements,
in fact its training in irrational jingoism . . . That's why energy is devoted to supporting them . . .
and advertisers are willing to pay for them." Noam Chomsky from Manufacturing Consent
Pro-sports contribute next-to-nothing to communities economically yet they are sucking public dollars that could be better spent on parks, schools and public services into millionaires/billionaire's pockets and deluding a whole generation of at-risk youth into believing in the possibility of an "athletic career". |
Good news department: For sports franchises, the loss column grows
Professional sports are are just an example of synthesized and packaged reality designed to enrich people already rich, subject the observer to yet another layer of advertising, and to maintain the mental impoverishment of those watching.
College-sports any better? Football is the S.U.V. of the college campus: aggressively big, resource-guzzling, lots
and lots of fun and potentially destructive of everything around it. Big-time teams award
85 scholarships and, with walk-ons, field rosters of 100 or more players. (National
Football League teams make do with half that.) At the highest level, universities wage
what has been called an ''athletic arms race'' to see who can build the most lavish
facilities to attract the highest-quality players. Dollars are directed from general funds
and wrestled from donors, and what does not go into cherry-wood lockers, plush
carpets and million-dollar weight rooms ends up in the pockets of coaches, the most
exalted of whom now make upward of $2 million a year. . .College sports now consists
of a class of super-behemoths -- perhaps a dozen or so athletic departments with
budgets of $40 million and up -- and a much larger group of schools that face the choice
of spending themselves into oblivion or being embarrassed on the field. N.Y.Times Magazine 12/22/02
Take all the mental and sometimes physical energy, the money and the time that the average American spends on professional and college sports and divert it to the care and maintenance of local public schools; we could be the best educated people in the world! Notice how recent talk about revitalizing our schools revolves around the purchase of computer equipment and wiring rather than raising teacher's salaries and spending more money per pupil?
Local sports teams and activities are healthy and wonderful. There is however, a tendency of the ongoing commercialization of these if people allow it.
The constant cycle of work and consumption is destructive enough of values, but when extra hours must be worked to maintain the same level of consumption, or when insufficient work, or no work at all is available, and a family goes into debt to accumulate more things, or feels worthless because of a lack of the "right" possessions, consumerism is slow societal suicide.
Time, the precious shrinking commodity of our lives, is exchanged for money to buy things that there usually is little time to enjoy. What time is left after work is often devoured by television, basically a series of ever-more mediocre filler programs inserted between ever-more-spectacular commercials whose purpose is to stoke further desire for more things. When these insatiable material desires fail to be satisfied, people grow unhappy with their lives and in extreme cases riot and loot to get that they have been "programmed" to want.
People become used to the intrusion of advertising into their consciousness
in the form of television or the massive bundle of advertising pulp that
masquerades as a Sunday newspaper and and so they fail to protect themself, or
worse, their children from being seduced by it. Convinced that their self worth
is based on $200 athletic shoes or designer clothing, children are already on
the road to spiritual dissatisfaction and resentment as well as a perception of
diminished self-worth. When they become adolescents they are probably not going
to be happy or productive even were they provided with an endless supply of
things that few parents could afford. An extreme example of this is when some,
usually poor adults, who could often better use the money for education,
nutrition and improved housing, demonstrate their self worth and strength of
character by turning themselves into human billboards in plastic clothing
advertising millionaire's sports franchises. Their children may, to the
detriment of education, pin all hopes on an athletic "career", i.e. lots of
money for endorsing consumer items. This is nation building?
Where once parents shared the home with their adult children, acting as
baby-sitters and providers of wisdom and tradition, we now have corporate owned
day care and rest homes. This preservation of nuclear family ties is one reason
that some immigrant groups are still able to excel economically until the second
generation (usually) becomes affected by consumerism, abandons its parents'
values and then often goes overboard using material objects as a means of
self-identification with American society.
"Quality Time" has become a commodity unto itself. Unfortunately, there is no marketplace for quality time, you have to preserve it for yourself. Why not use the time in your life, skip the money and the taxation and go straight for the happiness that usually comes from the non-material? This process is part of overcoming consumerism.
Having fewer things means enjoying what you have more and actually getting to
use it, thereby raising its intrinsic value. The less clutter that one has in
their surroundings, the fewer distractions there are from the essentials such as
family, friends, food, nature and study. With less clutter, one needs a smaller
space in which to live comfortably and thus needs to work less to pay rent to
store things. If you haven't used something in the last year, how much
likelihood is there that you ever will use it?
"The most important assets are brands. Buildings age and become dilapidated. Machines wear out. Cars rust. People die. But what lives on are the brands." Hector Liang Chairman, United Biscuits "Products are made in the factory, but brands are created in the mind." -Walter Landor Industrial Designer When people have lost their authentic personal taste, they lose their personality and become the instruments of other people's wills. Robert Graves |
Can brands survive ecosystem collapse or the fall of our government?
Making do with less allows one to distance themself from the tendency of the
victims of advertising to self-define according to the material objects
possessed or not possessed, driven, drunk, worn, used, seen with or abused.
You usually see people thus affected in public places, lurking around a piece of machinery, such as a car or a boat. They bask in its radiance, act respectful and imply knowledge about its quality and providence. They act as they feel that they should act, making sure that others see them acting this way in the presence of the thing. They can only communicate with each other through the medium of the object, the cold piece of metal, in the presence of which they feel that they can speak to each other and actually show some emotion and interact.
The thing, the product, becomes a longed for goal, a means of justifying their existence, a way of envisioning themself in a different world with possession of the thing being the key tenet. Particular speech patterns often develop around things to the exclusion of the personal qualities of the speaker, as in
"I used to have a....."/"Yeah, friend of mine, he's got a "57.....", "last night I drank two....and a six pack of....","she was wearing..."," we did two....then a ....have you seen the new...""...how about those Forty-Niners?..." "Look what I got..."
Empty, hollow words, bespeaking a personal void filled by the pursuit of things. Getting away from need for things is at least a start in allowing people to communicate and then once communicating, beginning to solve real problems in their home, community, nation and the world.
The more consumerism spreads, the weaker is the incentive to manufacture long-lasting, quality products, and the greater the likelihood that cheaply made products will instead be imported from the lowest-wage, environmentally unregulated overseas manufacturer that mobile capital, ever seeking the highest return, can find.
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What about the argument that "we are in a global marketplace and exports (and therefore imports) create jobs?"
The flood of spending on imports creates a need for compensating export
earnings. This quest for export earnings turns the U.S. into a traitor to
principles that this nation supposedly fought for in several recent wars, and
generates an eagerness to embrace potential export markets, no matter what the
human rights or environmental records of these countries may be, or how much
damage this does to American workers. Another part of this attempted juggling
act of trade balances is to justify the further strip-mining of our own natural
heritage in order to gain further export earnings, i.e. Redwood logs from our
ancient cathedral forests are sent to Mexico to be milled on machinery that once
was tended by well paid Americans in the U.S. or Alaskan oil drilled in wildlife
refuges is sent to Japan.
Imports may create a few loudly touted jobs , but their main product is quiet
but spectacular profits for transnational corporations that export our
employment while importing low quality products and selling them here for a
slight or no reduction in price.
"Free trade" laws are promoted so that American corporations can export pollution finally regulated here and import tariff-free goods back into the US from their foreign subsidiaries in whatever Sweatshop Republic they can find the cheapest workers. NAFTA is a codified example of this policy carried out at a national leve
Some of the
corporations behind nafta Here's a little tidbit from the link:
"Both GE workers and the community of Fort Wayne got swindled. In 1988, the
employees had agreed to a $1.20 per hour wage cut to prevent their jobs from
being moved to Mexico. Then in 1992, GE managed to squeeze a $485,290 tax cut
out of the local government, claiming it was necessary to defray the cost of new
machinery needed to preserve jobs. Once NAFTA passed, the wage cuts and the tax
breaks were not enough to keep those jobs in Fort Wayne.[they went to Mexico] As
one longtime GE employee put it, "You give them all your life, and this is
what they give you. "
(Wonder if he and his family and friends will actively boycott G.E. products and services such as Ethan Allen etc.? We hope so.)
The following just came into our mailbox. There's lots more of this page following the yellow cell.
Maytag: Hecho en Mejico
"They want Americans to buy their products, but they don't want to put Americans to work making those products."
Published on Tuesday, December 31, 2002 by the Chicago Tribune
The Big Lie About Free Trade
Turns out it's American workers who are waving goodbye to their jobs
by Bernie Sanders
Though I am a congressman from Vermont, it outrages me that Maytag Corp. will shut down production at its refrigerator factory in Galesburg, Ill., and lay off the plant's 1,600 workers by late 2004. Maytag is using the North America Free Trade Agreement, which I opposed, to move its plant to Mexico. In Mexico it will be able to hire workers at $2 an hour, rather than pay the average wage of $15.14 earned by workers in Galesburg. And the Newton, Iowa, appliance manufacturer is closing its Illinois plant despite recent concessions from the union and substantial sums of corporate welfare given it by city, county and state governments.
Illinois citizens should have no illusions that what is happening in Galesburg is unique. I can tell you that the same thing is happening in my state. In fact, it's happening in many regions of the country. In Vermont, in recent years, as a result of such disastrous trade policies as NAFTA, most-favored-nation status with China and permanent normal trade relations with China and other trade agreements, we have lost thousands of decent paying jobs in Shaftsbury, Newport, St. Johnsbury, East Ryegate, Island Pond, Randolph, Orleans, Bennington, Springfield and Windsor--among other communities.
The simple truth is that our nation's manufacturing base is collapsing. As unemployment rises, more and more Americans are searching for non-existent jobs. In the past two years we have lost just under 1.8 million factory jobs nationwide, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, and, at 16.5 million, we now have the lowest number of factory jobs in 40 years.
As the U.S. produces less and imports more, we have developed a huge trade deficit of more than $400 billion, including an $80 billion trade deficit with China. Millions of Americans are working longer hours for lower wages, many of them at part-time or temporary jobs with minimal benefits. And yet, despite all of this, President Bush, almost all Republicans and many Democrats in Congress continue to spout the corporate line about how wonderful unfettered "free trade" is. And the establishment media continue, in editorial after editorial, to repeat that big lie.
The simple truth is that American workers cannot, and should not, be "competing" against desperate workers in developing countries who are forced to work for pennies an hour. This is creating a horrendous "race to the bottom." Aaron Kemp is a Maytag worker in Galesburg. He expressed a lot more understanding of our current trade policies than most member of Congress when he told a reporter; "This is heartbreaking. This is one of the most unpatriotic, most un-American things I can imagine a company doing. They want Americans to buy their products, but they don't want to put Americans to work making those products."
Clearly, we need fundamental changes in our trade policies. If the American economy is going to survive, if our workers are to earn a living wage, corporations are going to have to start reinvesting in the United States.
In Washington, everybody knows what the story is. President Bush and many members of Congress have received hundreds of millions in campaign contributions from the corporations that benefit from our free trade policies. They have taken those donations--and sold out American workers by giving their support to a trade policy that is destroying our economy. If the U.S. is going to survive as a great economic power, we must rebuild our manufacturing base and create jobs that pay workers a living wage with decent benefits.
Rep. Bernie Sanders (I-Vt.) is the only independent congressman in the House.
Copyright © 2002, Chicago Tribune
The actual manufacture of products becomes almost a nuisance for
conglomerates anxious to grow their capital and maximize profits through buying
and closing factories, raiding pension plans, firing workers and using the paper
losses to offset profits made elsewhere. That's what slaves in foreign countries
are for. BUT, how will Americans buy thier products if they no longer have jobs
and if they do have jobs why shouldn't we go out of our way to boycott these job
destroying companies? After reading the above story we will do everything we can
to encourage everyone we know to boycott all Maytag products. According to
Consumer Reports Magazine they were never that good to begin with.
How NAFTA affects
Canadians.
Even service jobs are now also vulnerable to export. Some
companies are now using
low wage workers
in Ireland or India to staff their technical-support and order-taking phone
lines or do insurance underwriting. There is no technical reason why any person
answering a telephone or sitting at a keyboard has to be physically located in
the U.S. What we're talking about is you calling a softwear or warranty line and
talking to someone making $1.10 a day in India or China.
Nor are professionals immune
from this. The same blind, unquestioning acceptance of consumerism will
allow the export of even these service jobs if the companies that attempt this
are not challenged by consumers.
How to Explain Enron to Your Children:
Feudalism - You have two cows. Your lord takes some of the milk. Fascism - You have two cows. The government takes both, hires you to take care of them, and sells you the milk. Communism - You have two cows. Your neighbors help take care of them and you share the milk. Totalitarianism - You have two cows. The government takes them both and denies they ever existed and drafts you into the army.
Capitalism - You have two cows. You sell one and buy a bull. Your herd multiplies, and the economy grows.
Enron Venture Capitalism - You have two cows. You sell three of them to your publicly listed company, using letters of credit opened by your brother-in-law at the bank, then execute a debt/equity swap with an associated general offer so that you get all four cows back, with a tax exemption for five cows. The milk rights of the six cows are transferred via an intermediary to a Cayman Island company secretly owned by the majority shareholder who sells the rights to all seven cows back to your listed company. The annual report says the company owns eight cows, with an option on one more. |
Consumerism causes the wasteful use of energy and
material far above and beyond that needed for everyday living at a
comfortable level. Money is not the only way to measure the cost of an item. When one adds up all the raw materials and energy that go into the goods and services consumed over an individual's lifetime, the toll on the environment is staggering. When this cost is multiplied out over the lifespan of families, cities and countries, the proportions are incredible. |
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An example: 200 Billion cans, bottles, plastic cartons and paper cups, are thrown away each year in the "developed" world.
"Disposable" items exemplify this. Rather than compete on quality or reliability, products are made for a one time use. "Fun" is a catchword discarding notions of inherent value, longevity, and the environmental consequences of manufacture and disposal of the product. Buying quality products that are warranteed against failure or wearing out, learning about the materials that things are made of, their national origin and the conditions of the workers that make them, are some ways of resisting consumerism and waste.
While there may be some new appliances and cars that are more productive and energy efficient, discarding the old often leads to an almost total waste of the energy and material already invested in these products. This alone may more than nullify the energy savings of the new.
There are a growing number of people who are aware that these aspects of consumerism are some of the main obstacles to them living in a pleasant safe community, seeing their children well educated and living long healthy productive lives, without squander and waste. The following pages offer many different tools to help facilitate this:
Next Link What DOES overcoming
consumerism accomplish?
See the Educational Resources...
section for a large series of effective reform organizations and resouces.
ORIGIN: http://www.verdant.net/society.htm
RELATED MEDIA:
The Persuaders
******
O. C. Accomplishes?
Active Resistance
Hands on methods
2 Families compared
our personal consumer choices
consumption chart
resources to overcome consumerism
radical anti-consumerism
cars
How to raise food
How to raise trees
eliminate polystyrene foam
products
Corporate officers and their
interlocking interests
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